The Flight of the Intellectuals, Paul Berman's new  300-page polemic (to be published this spring), [is a] book that is likely to provoke an intense controversy among public  intellectuals. The most contentious assertion in Berman's book is that some of  the most prominent of these—people who rushed to the defense of Salman Rushdie  when he was threatened with death for a novel deemed blasphemously irreverent to  Islam—have failed to offer wholehearted support to Muslim dissidents today,  people such as Ayaan Hirsi Ali, the Somali-born author and Muslim apostate, whose lives are similarly  threatened. This failure, this "flight of the intellectuals," Berman argues,  represents a deeply troubling abandonment of Enlightenment values in the face of  recurrent threats to freedom of expression.